Isolation, Identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Fecal Bacteria from Bar-headed Geese Anser indicus from Qinghai Lake
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Key Laboratory of Forest Protection of State Forestry Administration,National Bird Banding Center of China,The Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,The Chinese Academy of Forestry;National Research Center for Wildlife Born Diseases,Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology,Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,National Research Center for Wildlife Born Diseases,Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology,Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Key Laboratory of Forest Protection of State Forestry Administration,National Bird Banding Center of China,The Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,The Chinese Academy of Forestry,National Research Center for Wildlife Born Diseases,Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology,Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences

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    Abstract:

    Fecal bacteria from Anser indicus in Qinghai Lake were isolated and identified by colonial morphology observation, biochemical properties tests, amplification of 16S rRNA genes by PCR and sequences analysis. The resistance of isolates to 13 drugs were evaluated either. The results shows that 123 bacteria strains which belongs to 10 genus were isolated from 30 feces, they were Escherichia coli,Rahnella aquatilis, Enterococcus mundtii, Bacillus sublitis, Arthrobacter citreus, Shewanella pulrefaciens, Enterobacter amnigenus, Pantoea agglomerans, Aeromonas salmonicida, Klebsiella oxytoca respectively. Among these bacteria, Rahnella aquatilis, Aeromonas salmonicida and Pantoea agglomerans were multidrug resistant, and other bacteria were resistant to Ampicillin and tetracycline. The results obtained from this study indicated that Anser indicus would take amounts of pathogen which exhibit antibiotic resistance. It is of great value to the surveillance of wildlife disease, and provides references to study the antibiotic resistance mechanicsm of bacteria in wild birds.

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CHEN Zhuo, LUO Jing, ZHANG Guo-Gang, HE Hong-Xuan. 2016. Isolation, Identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Fecal Bacteria from Bar-headed Geese Anser indicus from Qinghai Lake. Chinese Journal of Zoology, 51(4): 590-598.

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History
  • Received:November 19,2015
  • Revised:March 15,2016
  • Adopted:April 14,2016
  • Online: July 19,2016
  • Published: