Abstract:[Objectives] In May 2020, 9 specimens of the genus Scutiger were collected from the Yuhuangding Forest Centre in Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park, Song County, Luoyang City, China. These specimens differ significantly from other species of the Scutiger genus in terms of morphological characteristics. Morphological and molecular biology studies confirmed that the specimens collected from Baiyun Mountain as a new species. [Methods] Detailed morphological characteristics of the 9 collected specimens were measured and compared with related species of the genus Scutiger. Maximum likelihood tree and Bayesian tree were jointly constructed based on mitochondrial COI and Cyt b genes. The Kimura two-parameter model of MEGA7.0 was used to calculate the genetic distance between some species of the genus Scutiger based on COI gene fragments. [Results] The species distinguished from the congeners by a combination of the following characteristics (Table 1):1) moderate body size, snout-vent length 45.7﹣50.2 mm in males, and 48.9﹣51.5 mm in females; 2) head width slightly larger than head length, tympanum indistinct; 3) The length of lower arm and hand are slightly more than half the length of the body size, hindlimb relatively short; 4) dorsal surface rough, with warts; 5) no web between fingers, rudimentary web between toes; 6) two pairs of pectoral glands, lateral slightly smaller than medial; 7) back has 4 lines of intermittent longitudinal skin folds; 8) multiple nearly round glands around the anus. The phylogenetic tree showed that the Baiyun Mountain population was a monophyletic population with high support rates (Fig. 1, BP/PP = 95/1.00). The genetic distance between the Baiyun Mountain population and the S. ningshanensis is 3.6% to 5.1%, which was greater than the minimum genetic distance between species within the genus (S. boulengeri and S. mammatus, 2.1%). The genetic distance between the Baiyun Mountain population and other species within the genus was greater than 10% (Appendix 1). [Conclusion] Morphological features and phylogenetic analysis supported the collection of odontoid toad specimens from Baiyun Mountain in Luoyang as a new species named Scutiger feiliangi Zhou, Guan and Shi, sp. nov..S. feiliangi is the species with the eastmost distribution range in the genus Scutiger. Similar to S. ningshanensis and S. chintingensis, it has a narrow distribution area and a small population. It is recommended that the S. feiliangi be evaluated as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and that its systematic and comprehensive protection be strengthened.