栗头鹟莺繁殖生态的初步观察
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热带动植物生态学省部共建教育部重点实验室,海南师范大学生命科学学院,热带动植物生态学省部共建教育部重点实验室,海南师范大学生命科学学院,贵州宽阔水国家级自然保护区管理局,贵州宽阔水国家级自然保护区管理局,热带动植物生态学省部共建教育部重点实验室,海南师范大学生命科学学院

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Notes on the Breeding Ecology of the Chestnut-crowned Warbler (Seicercus castaniceps)
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Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Tropical Plant and Animal Ecology,College of Life Sciences,Hainan Normal University,Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Tropical Plant and Animal Ecology,College of Life Sciences,Hainan Normal University,Kuankuoshui National Nature Reserve,Kuankuoshui National Nature Reserve,Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Tropical Plant and Animal Ecology,College of Life Sciences,Hainan Normal University

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    摘要:

    鹟莺属(Seicercus)鸟类的繁殖资料十分缺乏。2015年4~8月,采用录像全程监控的方法,我们在贵州宽阔水国家级自然保护区,对4巢栗头鹟莺(Seicercus castaniceps)的繁殖过程进行了完整观察。结果表明,栗头鹟莺的繁殖期主要集中在5~7月,巢址选择专一性较强,均筑巢于公路边的土坎内壁。巢为球状侧开口,巢材主要为新鲜苔藓及细草根,窝卵数4.50±0.57枚,孵化期12-13 d,育雏期13-14 d。雌、雄共同育雏。孵化率为88.9%(16/18),营巢成效为100%,出飞成效为3.25只/巢。

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    There has been little information on reproductive biology of the genus Seicercus. From April to August 2015, observations on breeding ecology of Chestnut-crowned Warbler (Seicercus castaniceps) were made in Kuankuoshui National Nature Reserve, Guizhou, Southwestern China. The results based on camera monitoring of four nests showed that Chestnut-crowned Warbler started their reproduction from May to July, and all nests found were ball shaped with dome and made of fresh moss and fine roots, which were built on the inner side of soil ridge along the road. The clutch size of Chestnut-crowned Warbler was 4.50±0.57 , with incubation period being 12~13 days, and nestling period 13~14 days. Both the female and the male fed nestlings. Nesting success was up to 100% and hatching success was 88.9% (16 out of 18 eggs), with fledging success being 3.25 neslings per nest.

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邵玲,粟通萍,陈光平,李继祥,梁伟.2016.栗头鹟莺繁殖生态的初步观察.动物学杂志,51(4):707-712.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-12-20
  • 最后修改日期:2016-07-10
  • 录用日期:2016-06-16
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-07-19
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