| 尚凡梅,万冬梅,张雷.2023.基于贮食行为的鸟类社会认知研究进展.动物学杂志,58(6):977-985. |
| 基于贮食行为的鸟类社会认知研究进展 |
| The Research Progress of Avian Social Cognition Based on Food Caching Behavior |
| 投稿时间：2022-07-26 |
| DOI：10.13859/j.cjz.202322189 |
| 中文关键词: 社会关系 社会地位 盗食 重取 |
| 英文关键词:Social relations Social status Pilferage Cache recovery |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No. 31872231)； |
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| 摘要点击次数: 50 |
| 全文下载次数: 477 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 贮食是动物应对环境变化和不可预测性而进化出的有效生存对策，认知则是当前鸟类学研究的热点问题之一。目前鸟类贮食行为中的认知研究多集中在空间认知，而社会认知研究相对滞后。对于贮食物种而言，储藏食物被盗现象非常普遍，为了避免被盗食，贮食者不仅要有发达的空间认知能力去记忆贮食地点，同时还需要极强的社会认知能力处理与盗食者的关系，可见社会认知在鸟类的贮食行为中扮演着重要角色。本文将从鸟类贮食的社会关系认知以及社会地位认知两个方面，对鸟类贮食行为中的社会认知研究进行综述，以期为后续鸟类社会认知研究提供借鉴和参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Food caching is an effective survival strategy that animals have evolved to cope with unpredictable environmental changes. Cognition is a major area in ornithological research, with much work being done on avian cognition, particularly regarding food caching behavior. Although spatial cognition has received considerable attention, there has been a dearth of research on social cognition in current studies. Species that heavily rely on stored food during periods of scarcity, not only require well-developed spatial cognition to memorize the location of their caches but also need strong social cognition ability to handle interactions with potential pilferage. This article provides a comprehensive review of social cognition about avian food caching behavior, which focuses on two aspects:social relations cognition and social status cognition. Our review will highlight the social cognitive abilities of birds. |
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