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张藐,田秀华,宋艳珠,赵芳菊,何相宝.2017.笼养丹顶鹤成体与亚成体血液生理生化指标比较.动物学杂志,52(1):144-149.
笼养丹顶鹤成体与亚成体血液生理生化指标比较
Physiological and Biochemical Indexes of Blood in Adult and Sub-adult Captive Red-crowned Cranes
投稿时间:2015-10-22  修订日期:2016-10-22
DOI:10.13859/j.cjz.201701018
中文关键词:  丹顶鹤  血液  生理指标  生化指标  比较
英文关键词:Red-crowned Crane, Grus japonensis  Blood  Physiological indexes  Biochemical indexes  Contrast
基金项目:辽宁省沈阳市科技局项目(No. F13-114-3-00);
作者单位E-mail
张藐 东北林业大学 野生动物资源学院 1147209048@qq.com 
田秀华* 东北林业大学 野生动物资源学院 tianxiu-hua@163.com 
宋艳珠 沈阳森林动物园管理有限公司  
赵芳菊 沈阳森林动物园管理有限公司  
何相宝 哈尔滨北方森林动物园  
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中文摘要:
      为了揭示丹顶鹤(Grus japonensis)不同年龄和性别个体之间血液生理生化指标的差异性,对沈阳动物园42只笼养丹顶鹤(成体24只,亚成体18只)的15项血液生化指标和13项血液生理指标进行了比较。所测得的血液生理生化指标在不同性别之间不存在显著差异(P > 0.05)。血清肌酐成体(37.05 ± 17.03)mmol/L、亚成体(22.57 ± 11.68)mmol/L,血清尿酸成体(878.22 ± 514.41)mmol/L、亚成体(426.17 ± 207.74)mmol/L,血清甘油三酯成体(7.73 ± 4.75)mmol/L、亚成体(3.51 ± 4.07)mmol/L,这3项指标均为成体高于亚成体,差异性显著(P < 0.05)。这几项指标的变化表明,丹顶鹤在成体和亚成体时期采取了相同或不同的生态适应策略。
英文摘要:
      In order to explore the age and sex differences in physiological and biochemical indexes of blood in Red-crowned Cranes (Grus japonensis), 13 physiological indexes and 15 blood biochemical indexes were determined and compared using samples from 42 (adult 24, sub-adult 18) captive Red-crowned Cranes at the Shenyang Zoo. The results showed that all the indicators had no significant difference between the sexes (P > 0.05, Table 1 and 2), but there were significant differences in the serum creatinine (adult 37.05 ± 17.03 mmol/L, sub-adult 22.57 ± 11.68 mmol/L), serum uric acid (adult 878.22 ± 514.41 mmol/L, sub-adult 426.17 ± 207.74 mmol/L), and serum triglyceride (adult 7.73 ± 4.75 mmol/L, sub-adult 3.51 ± 4.07 mmol/L) indicators between adult and sub-adult (Table 3 and 4). This implies that the Red-crowned Crane might adopt the same or different ecological adaptation strategies in different adult and sub-adult periods.
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